9. How did the British take over most of India?

A. The British destroyed the Indian economy, forcing India to turn to Britain for assistance.
B. Disease wiped out a large part of the population, making India very weak and ripe for British domination.
C. The British used diplomacy to pit rival Indian leaders against each other and eventually take over most of India.
D. The British fought a series of costly battles until they finally conquered all of India.



Answer :

Final answer:

The British takeover of India was facilitated by exploiting divisions among Indian leaders, leveraging military superiority, and forming alliances with local rulers.


Explanation:

The British took over most of India by exploiting Indian diversity, encouraging competition among rival princes, and using advanced weaponry to overpower local rulers. The weakening of the Mughal Empire created a power vacuum that the British capitalized on, leveraging their economic and military strength to gradually expand their control over India. Through alliances with Indian princes and strategic military victories, such as the Battle of Plassey in 1757, the British East India Company established dominance in India.


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