1. Explain how, according to Plato, the principle of 'Communism of Family and Property' helps in ensuring justice in the state.

प्लेटो के अनुसार 'परिवार और संपत्ति का साम्यवाद' सिद्धांत किस प्रकार से राज्य में न्याय की स्थापना सुनिश्चित करने में मदद करता है?

2. What is a constitution according to Aristotle? Explain his classification of constitutions.

अरस्तू के अनुसार संविधान क्या है? उसके द्वारा प्रस्तुत संविधानों का वर्गीकरण स्पष्ट कीजिए।



Answer :

Final answer:

Plato's 'Communism of Family and Property' in The Republic strives to enhance justice in the state through communal sharing and unity.


Explanation:

Plato's principle of 'Communism of Family and Property' in The Republic aims to ensure justice in the state through communal sharing. By advocating for the sharing of property, including wives and children, Plato believes that eliminating individual possessions and promoting communal ownership contributes to social harmony and unity. This concept of communal sharing helps in preventing conflicts over property, fostering social cohesion, and reducing discontent within the society.


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