Answer :
Final answer:
Mountain passes in India have played a significant role historically by facilitating trade, religious spread, and resource access.
Explanation:
Mountain passes in India have been crucial since ancient times due to their strategic locations and natural resources. These passes, such as the Khyber Pass, facilitated the spread of religious traditions like Islam into India. They also served as key trade routes connecting different regions.
Additionally, mountain passes provided access to essential resources like water for drinking and agriculture. For example, the presence of fast-running rivers in these areas not only ensured a water source for travelers but also powered mills for grinding crops, essential for sustenance.
Moreover, mountain passes created natural barriers, like the Himalayas, separating regions and influencing the geopolitical landscape by defining borders and buffer states between countries.
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