\begin{tabular}{|l|r|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{Installment Loan} \\
\hline
Principal & [tex]$\$[/tex] 2,080[tex]$ \\
\hline
Term Length & 2 years \\
\hline
Interest Rate & $[/tex]9 \%[tex]$ \\
\hline
Monthly Payment & $[/tex]\[tex]$ 95$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

How much of the 14th payment will go to interest if there is an outstanding principal of [tex]$\$[/tex] 1,000[tex]$?

Interest on the $[/tex]14^{\text{th}}[tex]$ payment $[/tex]=\ ?$



Answer :

Let's calculate the amount of the 14th payment that will go to interest for the given installment loan with an outstanding principal of [tex]$1,000$[/tex].

1. Identify the relevant information:
- Outstanding principal: [tex]$\$[/tex] 1,000[tex]$ - Annual interest rate: $[/tex]9\%[tex]$ or \(0.09\) - Monthly payment: $[/tex]\[tex]$ 95$[/tex]
- The interest part of the 14th payment needs to be determined.

2. Convert annual interest rate to monthly interest rate:
- The annual interest rate is [tex]\(9\% = 0.09\)[/tex].
- The monthly interest rate is calculated by dividing the annual interest rate by 12 (since there are 12 months in a year).
[tex]\[ \text{Monthly interest rate} = \frac{0.09}{12} = 0.0075 \][/tex]

3. Calculate the interest part of the 14th payment:
- The interest part of the payment is found by multiplying the outstanding principal by the monthly interest rate.
[tex]\[ \text{Interest payment (14th month)} = \$ 1{,}000 \times 0.0075 = \$ 7.50 \][/tex]

Therefore, the amount of the 14th payment that will go to interest is [tex]$\$[/tex]7.50$.