\begin{tabular}{|l|r|}
\hline \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{ Installment Loan } \\
\hline Principal & [tex]$\$[/tex] 5,580[tex]$ \\
\hline Term Length & 4 years \\
\hline Interest Rate & $[/tex]12 \%[tex]$ \\
\hline Monthly Payment & $[/tex]\[tex]$ 147$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

How much of the 16th payment will go to interest if there is an outstanding principal of [tex]$\$[/tex] 4,112[tex]$?

Interest on the 16th payment = \$[/tex][?]

Round to the nearest hundredth.



Answer :

To determine how much of the 16th payment will go to interest given that the outstanding principal is [tex]$4,112, we need to follow these steps: 1. Determine the annual interest rate: The annual interest rate given is \(12\% \). 2. Convert the annual interest rate to a monthly interest rate: Since there are 12 months in a year, the monthly interest rate is calculated by dividing the annual interest rate by 12. Thus, \[ \text{Monthly Interest Rate} = \frac{12\%}{12} = 1\% \] 3. Express the monthly interest rate as a decimal: Converting \(1\% \) to a decimal, \[ 1\% = 0.01 \] 4. Calculate the interest for the 16th payment: The interest portion of the payment is found by multiplying the outstanding principal by the monthly interest rate. Thus, \[ \text{Interest for 16th payment} = \text{Outstanding Principal} \times \text{Monthly Interest Rate} \] Substituting in the given values, \[ \text{Interest for 16th payment} = 4112 \times 0.01 = 41.12 \] Therefore, the amount of the 16th payment that will go to interest is \(\$[/tex]41.12\).