Q. 58 A perfect gas contained in a cylinder is kept in a vacuum. If the cylinder suddenly bursts, then the temperature of the gas

A. Remains constant
B. Becomes zero
C. Increases
D. Decreases



Answer :

Final answer:

When the volume of a gas is increased, the temperature increases. If the temperature of a gas is decreased, its volume decreases.


Explanation:

When the volume of a gas is increased while keeping other conditions constant, the temperature will increase. This is due to the fact that the gas molecules will have more space to move and thus will collide with the walls of the container more frequently, leading to an increase in temperature.

Conversely, if the temperature of a gas is decreased while other conditions remain constant, its volume will decrease. This is because at lower temperatures, the gas molecules have less energy and move more slowly, resulting in a decrease in volume.


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