Final answer:
Secularism involves the separation of government and religion to protect religious minorities' rights and promote democracy.
Explanation:
Secularism is the principle of separating government institutions and political decisions from religious influence. It emphasizes equality among different religions and the freedom to practice any religion.
For example, in countries like Turkey, which is a secular state, civil laws are separate from religious codes like Sharia. On the other hand, Islamic countries that use Sharia as the basis for their legal system are considered religious states.
Secularism plays a crucial role in ensuring religious minorities' rights and promoting democracy by preventing one religion from dominating government decisions.
Learn more about Secularism and religious states here:
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