Parts of Speech: Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives

Quiz

Read the sentence:

"Abashed by the harsh criticism, the mortifying writer decided to rewrite the beginning of the book."

What is the best way to revise the sentence?

A. Change "Abashed" to "Abashing"
B. Change "mortifying" to "mortified"



Answer :

Final answer:

Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are verbals with specific roles in sentences, influencing their structure and meaning.


Explanation:

Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are verbals that function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs in sentences. Gerunds end in -ing and act as nouns, while participles can end in -ed, -ing, -en, or -t and act as adjectives. Infinitives are the base form of a verb preceded by 'to' and can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.

In the sentence provided, 'Abashed' is a participle, 'mortifying' is a participle, and 'to rewrite' is an infinitive. The best revision would be to change 'mortifying' to 'mortified' to match the past tense context.


Learn more about Understanding verbals in English grammar here:

https://brainly.com/question/37187168