5. The average weight of an adult one-horned male rhinoceros found in Nepal is about 21 quintals.

a. Write the average weight of the rhinoceros in kilograms.
b. Express the weight in kilograms in scientific notation.
c. Convert the weight to grams and express it in scientific notation.



Answer :

Sure, let's tackle this question step-by-step.

Problem Statement:
The average weight of an adult one-horned male rhinoceros found in Nepal is approximately 21 quintals. We need to:
a. Write the average weight in kilograms.
b. Express the weight in kilograms in scientific notation.
c. Convert the weight to grams and then express it in scientific notation.

### Solution:

#### a. Average weight in Kilograms
1 quintal is equal to 100 kilograms. Therefore, to convert the average weight from quintals to kilograms, we multiply the number of quintals by 100.

[tex]\[ \text{Average weight in kilograms} = 21 \, \text{quintals} \times 100 \, \text{kg/quintal} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Average weight in kilograms} = 21 \times 100 = 2100 \, \text{kg} \][/tex]

So the average weight of the rhinoceros in kilograms is 2100 kg.

#### b. Average weight in Scientific notation (Kilograms)
Scientific notation is a way of expressing numbers that are too big or too small in a compact form. It expresses numbers as a product of a number between 1 and 10 and a power of 10.

For 2100 kg, we can write it as:

[tex]\[ 2100 \, \text{kg} = 2.10 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg} \][/tex]

So in scientific notation, the average weight in kilograms is [tex]\(2.10 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg}\)[/tex].

#### c. Average weight in Grams in Scientific notation
To convert the average weight from kilograms to grams, we multiply the number of kilograms by 1000 (since 1 kg = 1000 grams).

[tex]\[ \text{Average weight in grams} = 2100 \, \text{kg} \times 1000 \, \text{g/kg} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Average weight in grams} = 2100 \times 1000 = 2100000 \, \text{g} \][/tex]

Next, we express this weight in scientific notation:

[tex]\[ 2100000 \, \text{g} = 2.10 \times 10^6 \, \text{g} \][/tex]

So in scientific notation, the weight in grams is [tex]\(2.10 \times 10^6 \, \text{g}\)[/tex].

### Summary
To summarize:
a. The average weight of the rhinoceros in kilograms is 2100 kg.
b. The average weight in kilograms in scientific notation is [tex]\(2.10 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg}\)[/tex].
c. The average weight in grams is 2100000 g, and in scientific notation it is [tex]\(2.10 \times 10^6 \, \text{g}\)[/tex].