Final answer:
Active listening involves focused attention and empathy towards the speaker. Critical message analysis requires evaluating evidence and looking beyond surface meanings.
Explanation:
Active listening involves fully concentrating, understanding, responding, and remembering what is being communicated. It requires being engaged and demonstrating empathy towards the speaker.
Employing listening skills to critically analyze messages involves distinguishing between facts and inferences, evaluating evidence, recognizing biases, and looking beyond the surface meaning.
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