Write and Solve Multi-Step Equations - Instruction - Level G

Grace rakes leaves every day for one week. She fills the same number of bags with leaves on each of the 5 weekdays. She fills 11 bags over the weekend. At the end of the week, Grace has filled a total of 26 bags. She wants to know how many bags she filled each weekday.

Bags filled on weekdays + bags filled on weekend = total bags filled.

Let [tex]b[/tex] equal the number of bags Grace filled each weekday.
[tex]\[5b + 11 = 26\][/tex]

How many bags of leaves did Grace fill each weekday?

[tex]\[\boxed{5b + 11 = 26}\][/tex]



Answer :

Alright, let's solve this step-by-step.

1. Understand the problem:
- Grace fills the same number of bags on each of the 5 weekdays.
- Over the weekend, she fills 11 bags.
- In total, she fills 26 bags by the end of the week.

2. Define the variable:
- Let [tex]\( b \)[/tex] represent the number of bags Grace fills each weekday.

3. Set up the equation:
- The total number of bags filled during the 5 weekdays is [tex]\( 5b \)[/tex] (since she fills [tex]\( b \)[/tex] bags each weekday for 5 days).
- Adding the 11 bags filled over the weekend, the equation becomes:
[tex]\[ 5b + 11 = 26 \][/tex]

4. Solve the equation:
[tex]\[ 5b + 11 = 26 \][/tex]
- Subtract 11 from both sides to isolate the term with the variable [tex]\( b \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 5b = 26 - 11 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5b = 15 \][/tex]
- Now, divide both sides by 5 to solve for [tex]\( b \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ b = \frac{15}{5} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ b = 3 \][/tex]

So, Grace fills 3 bags of leaves each weekday.