Answer :
Final answer:
The answer details the steps of new product development, types of approaches, and definitions of key terms in product management.
Explanation:
New Product Development Process Steps:
- Ideation - generating new product ideas.
- Concept Development and Testing - testing ideas with consumer feedback.
- Business Analysis - assessing market potential, costs, and competition.
- Prototype Development - creating a working model.
- Market Testing - launching the product in a limited market.
- Commercialization - full-scale production and marketing.
Example: Apple's new product development process for the iPhone involved ideation, prototype development, market testing (beta versions), and then a full commercial launch.
Types of New-Product Approaches: They include product improvements, line extensions, new product lines, repositioning, and cost reductions.
Definitions:
Productivity: Efficiency in producing goods/services.
Strategy: Plan to achieve a goal.
Core Competency: Unique strengths of a company.
Mission: Purpose or reason for existence.
Capacity: Maximum output a system can produce.
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