Answer: Given bellow
Explanation:
Deforestation can lead to both droughts and floods because trees play a crucial role in regulating the water cycle. Here's a simple explanation:
1. **Drought**: Trees help to maintain the moisture in the atmosphere through a process called transpiration, where they release water vapor. When forests are cut down, there's less moisture being added to the air, which can reduce rainfall and lead to drier conditions, causing drought.
2. **Floods**: Trees and their roots absorb a lot of rainwater and help the soil hold onto it. Without trees, rainwater runs off the land much faster, which can overwhelm rivers and streams, leading to flooding.
In summary, trees help balance the water cycle by releasing moisture into the air and absorbing rainwater. Without them, areas can experience more extreme weather, including both droughts and floods.
