10. Simplify:

a) [tex]\sqrt[yz]{\frac{a^y}{a^z}} \times \sqrt[zx]{\frac{a^z}{a^x}} \times \sqrt[xy]{\frac{a^x}{a^y}}[/tex]



Answer :

To simplify the expression:

[tex]\[ E = \sqrt[yz]{\frac{a^y}{a^z}} \times \sqrt[zx]{\frac{a^z}{a^x}} \times \sqrt[xy]{\frac{a^x}{a^y}} \][/tex]

we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Simplify Each Radical

Each part of the product involves a radical term which we need to simplify individually.

1. First term: [tex]\(\sqrt[yz]{\frac{a^y}{a^z}}\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \sqrt[yz]{\frac{a^y}{a^z}} = \left(\frac{a^y}{a^z}\right)^{\frac{1}{yz}} = \left(a^{y-z}\right)^{\frac{1}{yz}} = a^{\frac{y-z}{yz}} \][/tex]

2. Second term: [tex]\(\sqrt[zx]{\frac{a^z}{a^x}}\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \sqrt[zx]{\frac{a^z}{a^x}} = \left(\frac{a^z}{a^x}\right)^{\frac{1}{zx}} = \left(a^{z-x}\right)^{\frac{1}{zx}} = a^{\frac{z-x}{zx}} \][/tex]

3. Third term: [tex]\(\sqrt[xy]{\frac{a^x}{a^y}}\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \sqrt[xy]{\frac{a^x}{a^y}} = \left(\frac{a^x}{a^y}\right)^{\frac{1}{xy}} = \left(a^{x-y}\right)^{\frac{1}{xy}} = a^{\frac{x-y}{xy}} \][/tex]

### Step 2: Combine the Exponents

Now, multiply these simplified terms together:

[tex]\[ E = a^{\frac{y-z}{yz}} \times a^{\frac{z-x}{zx}} \times a^{\frac{x-y}{xy}} \][/tex]

Using the property of exponents that [tex]\((a^m) \times (a^n) = a^{m+n}\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ E = a^{\frac{y-z}{yz} + \frac{z-x}{zx} + \frac{x-y}{xy}} \][/tex]

### Step 3: Simplify the Combined Exponent

To simplify:

[tex]\[ \frac{y-z}{yz} + \frac{z-x}{zx} + \frac{x-y}{xy} \][/tex]

Find a common denominator, which, in this case, is [tex]\(xyz\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \frac{y-z}{yz} = \frac{(y-z)x}{xyz} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{z-x}{zx} = \frac{(z-x)y}{xyz} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{x-y}{xy} = \frac{(x-y)z}{xyz} \][/tex]

Combine these fractions:

[tex]\[ \frac{(y-z)x + (z-x)y + (x-y)z}{xyz} \][/tex]

Simplify the numerator:

[tex]\[ (yz - zx + zy - xy + zx - yz) = 0 \][/tex]

As all terms cancel out, the numerator becomes zero:

[tex]\[ \frac{0}{xyz} = 0 \][/tex]

Thus, the exponent simplifies to zero:

[tex]\[ E = a^0 \][/tex]

### Step 4: Final Simplification

Since any non-zero number raised to the power of 0 is 1:

[tex]\[ E = 1 \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified expression is:

[tex]\[ 1 \][/tex]