Read the passage from Chapter 7 of Animal Farm.

"If she [Clover] could have spoken her thoughts, it would have been to say that this was not what they had aimed at when they had set themselves years ago to work for the overthrow of the human race. These scenes of terror and slaughter were not what they had looked forward to on that night when old Major first stirred them to rebellion. If she herself had had any picture of the future, it had been of a society of animals set free from hunger and the whip, all equal, each working according to his capacity, the strong protecting the weak, as she had protected the lost brood of ducklings with her foreleg on the night of Major's speech. Instead she did not know why—they had come to a time when no one dared speak his mind, when fierce, growling dogs roamed everywhere, and when you had to watch your comrades torn to pieces after confessing to shocking crimes."

Which historical circumstance most likely influenced the writing of this passage?

A. Life under the rule of Lenin's communist Russia, in which everyone shared and prospered
B. The farm during World War II, when many people died from battle as well as starvation
C. Agriculture and farming under the reign of the Romanovs, when there was food for the rich
D. Tyranny during Stalin's dictatorship, in which he distorted the tenets of communism

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Answer :

Final answer:

The passage in Animal Farm reflects the influence of tyranny during Stalin's dictatorship on the deterioration of revolutionary ideals.


Explanation:

The historical circumstance that most likely influenced the writing of this passage from Animal Farm is the tyranny during Stalin's dictatorship, in which he distorted the tenets of communism. The passage reflects the disillusionment felt by the characters as the originally envisioned society of equality and freedom deteriorates into a violent and oppressive regime.

Stalin's dictatorship closely aligns with the themes portrayed in Animal Farm, where the initial ideals of equality and justice are corrupted by a leader who manipulates and controls the population through fear and violence.

This passage serves as a critique of how power can corrupt revolutionary ideals, leading to a stark deviation from the original goals of social equality and individual freedom.


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