The answer explains the concept of electrolytes, blood pH related to hydrogen ion concentration, and the purpose of IV bicarbonate and glucose in medical treatment.
Sodium, potassium, and magnesium are cations that lose one or more valence shell electrons and are known as electrolytes.
Eugene's low blood pH indicates acidosis, where an excess of hydrogen ions (H+) causes the blood to be overly acidic.
Glucose is an organic molecule that provides energy. IV bicarbonate was administered to counteract metabolic acidosis by increasing blood pH through the donation of bicarbonate ions.
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