Answer :

Final answer:

Judgments are conclusions from facts, while inferences are informed guesses based on evidence. Differentiating between them is essential for effective communication.


Explanation:

Judgments are conclusions drawn from given facts, and they are based on careful reasoning and examination of a topic. In contrast, inferences are informed guesses based on evidence but not direct observation.

For example, when a student states, 'This professor grades unfairly and plays favorites,' it is a mix of an inference and a judgment, not necessarily a fact. Distinguishing between facts, inferences, and judgments helps in clear communication and ethical expression.


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