Simplify the expression:

[tex]\[ \left(\frac{-5 r^2 s^7}{r}\right)^3 \][/tex]

A. [tex]\(-125 r s^{10}\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(-5 r^3 s^{21}\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(125 r^3 s^{21}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(-125 r^3 s^{21}\)[/tex]



Answer :

To simplify the expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{-5 r^2 s^7}{r}\right)^3\)[/tex], let's proceed step-by-step.

1. Simplify the inner expression:
[tex]\[ \frac{-5 r^2 s^7}{r} \][/tex]

Notice that [tex]\(r^2\)[/tex] divided by [tex]\(r\)[/tex] simplifies as follows:
[tex]\[ \frac{r^2}{r} = r^{2-1} = r^1 = r \][/tex]

Therefore, the expression simplifies to:
[tex]\[ -5 r s^7 \][/tex]

2. Raise the simplified inner expression to the power of 3:
[tex]\[ (-5 r s^7)^3 \][/tex]

3. Apply the power to each term within the parentheses:
[tex]\[ (-5)^3 \cdot (r)^3 \cdot (s^7)^3 \][/tex]

4. Calculate each part separately:
- [tex]\((-5)^3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (-5) \times (-5) \times (-5) = -125 \][/tex]
- [tex]\((r)^3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ r^3 \][/tex]
- [tex]\((s^7)^3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (s^7)^3 = s^{7 \times 3} = s^{21} \][/tex]

5. Combine all the parts together:
[tex]\[ (-125) \cdot r^3 \cdot s^{21} = -125 r^3 s^{21} \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified expression is:
[tex]\[ -125 r^3 s^{21} \][/tex]

Among the given options, the correct one is:
[tex]\[ -125 r^3 s^{21} \][/tex]