Answer :
Final answer:
The Dreyfus Affair led to heightened fear of unfair treatment among Jewish communities across Europe, prompting the emergence of the Zionist movement and the eventual establishment of the modern state of Israel.
Explanation:
One significant consequence of the Dreyfus Affair for Jewish communities across Europe was the rise of anti-Semitism and the subsequent formation of the Zionist movement. The affair heightened fear and concern about unfair treatment towards Jews, leading to the realization that cultural acceptance was unlikely due to the strong anti-Semitic sentiments in European culture. As a response, Zionism emerged, advocating for a Jewish homeland and eventually contributing to the establishment of the modern state of Israel.
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