A person's debt-to-income ratio describes:

A. how much money a person can borrow from a bank at any given time.

B. how frequently a person has to make payments on a significant debt.

C. how much the person has borrowed compared to how much he or she earns.

D. how often the person's credit score changes based on increasing levels of debt.



Answer :

Final answer:

The debt-to-income ratio measures the percentage of a person's income used for debt payments, with a standard limit of 43%. It is a crucial metric for lenders assessing financial stability. Student loans, credit card debts, and auto loans are considered in this calculation.


Explanation:

Debt-to-income ratio is a crucial financial metric that measures how much of a person's monthly income goes towards paying their debts. It is calculated by dividing total monthly debt payments by gross monthly income. For example, if someone earns [tex]$6,000 a month and has $[/tex]2,000 in monthly debt payments, their debt-to-income ratio is 33%.

Lenders use the 43% debt-to-income ratio limit as a guideline for borrowers. Exceeding this ratio may indicate a higher risk of struggling to make payments, potentially affecting one's ability to qualify for certain mortgages or loans.

Factors like student loans, credit card debts, and auto loans are included in this calculation, reflecting the impact of various debts on overall financial health and lending decisions.


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