Select the correct text in the passage.

Which sentence best expresses the central idea that South Africa is working to transition from a difficult past?

Inaugural Address by Nelson Mandela (excerpt)

Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Distinguished Guests, Comrades and Friends.

Today, all of us do, by our presence here, and by our celebrations in other parts of our country and the world, confer glory and hope to newborn liberty.

Out of the experience of an extraordinary human disaster that lasted too long, must be born a society of which all humanity will be proud.

Our daily deeds as ordinary South Africans must produce an actual South African reality that will reinforce humanity's belief in the nobility of the human soul and sustain all our hopes for a glorious life for all.

All this we owe both to ourselves and to the peoples of the world who are so well represented here today.

The central idea of South Africa transitioning from a difficult past post-apartheid is well-conveyed through societal and political transformations, symbolic changes, and initiatives towards unity and progress.

Explanation:

The central idea that South Africa is working to transition from a difficult past is best expressed in the sentence: "And a society of which all humanity will be proud must be born. We have, at last, achieved our political emancipation." This sentence signifies the country's shift towards a new era of unity and progress after the challenges of apartheid.

Following Nelson Mandela's presidency and the end of apartheid, South Africa underwent remarkable social and political transformations, including racial reconciliation, establishment of democratic principles, and emphasis on human rights protection.

Symbolic changes like the adoption of a new national flag and anthem, alongside educational integration and cultural diversification, reflected South Africa's commitment to building a multiracial society and addressing the legacy of segregation.

Learn more about South Africa's transition post-apartheid here:

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