Final answer:
In 1878, Whistler won a libel lawsuit against art critic John Ruskin for comments on his painting. This victory reflected the pursuit of artistic freedom in the nineteenth century.
Explanation:
James Abbott McNeill Whistler won a lawsuit for libel against art critic John Ruskin in 1878 due to Ruskin's remarks about Whistler's painting, Nocturne in Black and Gold: The Falling Rocket.
Whistler's case set a precedent similar to the New York Times v. Sullivan (1964) case, where guidelines were established for winning libel cases involving public figures.
Whistler's victory highlighted the artist's pursuit of artistic freedom, aligning with the movement of breaking away from traditional art constraints in the nineteenth century.
Learn more about James Abbott McNeill Whistler and his libel lawsuit victory here:
https://brainly.com/question/33623034
