Read the excerpt from Roosevelt's Executive Order No. 9066:

"I hereby authorize and direct the Secretary of War... whenever he or any designated Commander deems such action necessary or desirable, to prescribe military areas in such places and of such extent as he or the appropriate Military Commander may determine, from which any or all persons may be excluded, and with respect to which, the right of any person to enter, remain in, or leave shall be subject to whatever restrictions the Secretary of War or the appropriate Military Commander may impose in his discretion."

Which mode of persuasion does President Roosevelt use to appeal to his audience?

A. ethos, an appeal based on the speaker's credibility
B. pathos, an appeal to the audience's emotions
C. logos, an appeal to the audience's sense of logic
D. an appeal based on emotion, logic, and the speaker's credibility

President Roosevelt appeals to his audience primarily through the use of pathos, which involves appealing to the audience's emotions. In the excerpt from Executive Order No. 9066, Roosevelt's language evokes feelings of concern and urgency by emphasizing the necessity and discretion to take action based on potential threats, such as the need to designate military areas and impose restrictions.

Additionally, by granting wide authority to officials in the War Department, Roosevelt strategically combines elements of both logos and ethos. The mention of military commanders determining the need for military areas and exclusion of individuals adds a sense of logical reasoning and credibility to the order, further strengthening his persuasive appeal to the audience.

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