The function [tex]$f(x)=5x+35$[/tex] represents the distance in miles a drone flew.
The function [tex]$g(x)=x+7$[/tex] represents the time the drone flew in hours.

Part A: Find [tex]f(3)[/tex] and [tex]g(3)[/tex]. Show your work. (2 points)

Part B: Find [tex]\left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(3)[/tex]. Show your work. (2 points)

Part C: What is the domain of [tex]\left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(x)[/tex]? (2 points)



Answer :

Alright, let's tackle this step-by-step.

### Part A: Find [tex]\( f(3) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( g(3) \)[/tex]
We are given the functions [tex]\( f(x) = 5x + 35 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( g(x) = x + 7 \)[/tex].

1. To find [tex]\( f(3) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(3) = 5(3) + 35 \][/tex]
Multiply 5 by 3:
[tex]\[ 5 \cdot 3 = 15 \][/tex]
Add 35 to 15:
[tex]\[ 15 + 35 = 50 \][/tex]
So, [tex]\( f(3) = 50 \)[/tex].

2. To find [tex]\( g(3) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ g(3) = 3 + 7 \][/tex]
Add 3 and 7:
[tex]\[ 3 + 7 = 10 \][/tex]
So, [tex]\( g(3) = 10 \)[/tex].

Thus, the values are:
[tex]\[ f(3) = 50 \quad \text{and} \quad g(3) = 10 \][/tex]

### Part B: Find [tex]\(\left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(3)\)[/tex]
We need to find the value of the function [tex]\(\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\)[/tex] at [tex]\( x = 3 \)[/tex].

Given:
[tex]\[ f(3) = 50 \quad \text{and} \quad g(3) = 10 \][/tex]

The function [tex]\(\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \frac{f(3)}{g(3)} = \frac{50}{10} \][/tex]

Perform the division:
[tex]\[ \frac{50}{10} = 5.0 \][/tex]

So, [tex]\(\left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(3) = 5.0\)[/tex].

### Part C: What is the domain of [tex]\(\left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(x)\)[/tex]?
The domain of [tex]\(\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\)[/tex] is determined by where [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] is not equal to zero since division by zero is undefined.

We have:
[tex]\[ g(x) = x + 7 \][/tex]

We need to find the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] for which [tex]\( g(x) \neq 0 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x + 7 \neq 0 \][/tex]
Subtract 7 from both sides:
[tex]\[ x \neq -7 \][/tex]

Therefore, the domain of [tex]\(\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \text{All real numbers except } x = -7 \][/tex]

In summary:
- [tex]\( f(3) = 50 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( g(3) = 10 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(3) = 5.0 \)[/tex]
- The domain of [tex]\(\left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(x)\)[/tex] is all real numbers except [tex]\( x = -7 \)[/tex].