Answer :
Final answer:
Protecting sensitive information is essential due to legal requirements, potential misuse, and organizational repercussions.
Explanation:
Protecting and safely handling sensitive information is crucial for various reasons:
- U.S. state and federal laws require organizations to take reasonable steps to protect sensitive information. For example, laws like HIPAA in healthcare mandate strict measures to safeguard patient data.
- Private information could be misused if it falls into the wrong hands, leading to identity theft, fraud, or privacy breaches.
- The organization could face penalties and loss of public confidence if sensitive information is mishandled, impacting reputation and trust.
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