Acme finds that its monthly revenue, in dollars, from the sale of [tex]$x$[/tex] carry-on suitcases is [tex]$0.004 x^3 - 0.7 x^2 + 120 x$[/tex]. Currently, Acme is selling 28 carry-on suitcases monthly.

Identify the following and select the appropriate units.

a) What is the current monthly revenue?
[tex]\square[/tex] Select an answer

b) How much would revenue increase if sales increased from 28 to 30 suitcases?
[tex]\square[/tex] Select an answer

c) What is the marginal revenue when 28 suitcases are sold?
[tex]\square[/tex] Select an answer

d) Estimate the revenue resulting from selling 29 suitcases per month.
[tex]\square[/tex] Select an answer



Answer :

Sure! Let's solve this step-by-step.

### Given:

Acme's monthly revenue function from selling [tex]\( x \)[/tex] carry-on suitcases is:

[tex]\[ R(x) = 0.004x^3 - 0.7x^2 + 120x \][/tex]

Acme is currently selling 28 suitcases monthly.

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### Part a) Current Monthly Revenue
To find the current monthly revenue when 28 suitcases are sold, we substitute [tex]\( x = 28 \)[/tex] into the revenue function [tex]\( R(x) \)[/tex].

[tex]\[ R(28) = 0.004(28)^3 - 0.7(28)^2 + 120(28) \][/tex]

Using the given numbers:

[tex]\[ R(28) = 2899.008 \][/tex]

So, the current monthly revenue is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{2899.008} \][/tex]

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### Part b) Revenue Increase if Sales Increase from 28 to 30 Suitcases
First, we find the revenue at 30 suitcases by substituting [tex]\( x = 30 \)[/tex] into the revenue function.

[tex]\[ R(30) = 0.004(30)^3 - 0.7(30)^2 + 120(30) \][/tex]

Then, we subtract the revenue at 28 suitcases from the revenue at 30 suitcases.

[tex]\[ R(30) - R(28) \][/tex]

Using the given numbers:

[tex]\[ R(30) = 3078.0 \][/tex]

Revenue increase:

[tex]\[ 3078.0 - 2899.008 = 178.992 \][/tex]

So, the revenue would increase by:

[tex]\[ \boxed{178.992} \][/tex]

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### Part c) Marginal Revenue when 28 Suitcases are Sold
Marginal revenue is the derivative of the revenue function with respect to [tex]\( x \)[/tex], evaluated at [tex]\( x = 28 \)[/tex].

First, find the derivative of the revenue function, [tex]\( R'(x) \)[/tex].

[tex]\[ R'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(0.004x^3 - 0.7x^2 + 120x) \][/tex]

After calculating the derivative, evaluate it at [tex]\( x = 28 \)[/tex]:

Using the given numbers:

[tex]\[ R'(28) = 90.208 \][/tex]

So, the marginal revenue when 28 suitcases are sold is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{90.208} \][/tex]

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### Part d) Estimate Revenue for Selling 29 Suitcases
To find the estimated revenue when 29 suitcases are sold, we substitute [tex]\( x = 29 \)[/tex] into the revenue function [tex]\( R(x) \)[/tex].

[tex]\[ R(29) = 0.004(29)^3 - 0.7(29)^2 + 120(29) \][/tex]

Using the given numbers:

[tex]\[ R(29) = 2988.856 \][/tex]

So, the estimated revenue for selling 29 suitcases is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{2988.856} \][/tex]

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These are the detailed solutions for each part of the problem.