Physical and chemical properties are crucial in understanding matter. Physical properties can be measured without altering the substance's composition.
Physical properties are characteristics that can be measured without changing the composition of a substance, such as mass, color, and volume, while chemical properties describe how a substance reacts to form new substances, like flammability and reactivity. An example of a physical property is when steam condenses into liquid water, as it changes state without altering its chemical composition.
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