Answer :

Final answer:

Mongol attacks threatened the Delhi Sultanate with repeated invasions for plunder, leading to disruptions and population displacements. Despite successful defenses, the sultanate faced ongoing threats until a pivotal attack by Tarmashirin in 1327 influenced the end of serious Mongol conquest efforts.


Explanation:

Mongol attacks posed a significant threat to the existence of the Delhi Sultanate due to repeated invasions that aimed to conquer parts of the sultanate for plunder. Despite successful defenses by the sultanate, such as during the reign of Alauddin Khilji, the Mongols persisted in launching raids that disrupted the region and displaced populations. One notable attack by Tarmashirin in 1327 took advantage of the sultanate's decentralized state but ultimately led to the fracturing of the Chagatai Khanate, ending serious Mongol conquest efforts.


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