Explanation of differences and similarities between Greek Tragedy and Comedy, use of masks in theater, and meaning of catharsis in Greek drama.
Greek Tragedy portrays suffering and aims to evoke sympathy, while Comedy is about mockery and ridicule. Tragedy features noble characters facing downfall due to hamartia, while Comedy often includes lower-class characters in humorous situations.
In Greek theater, masks were commonly used in Tragedy to represent different characters like matrons, virgins, or the parasite. The masks helped differentiate characters and convey emotions effectively to the audience.
Catharsis in Greek drama refers to the emotional release and purification experienced by the audience through witnessing the tragic events in a play, allowing for a sense of relief and renewal.
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