The vertex of this parabola is at [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex]. Which of the following could be its equation?

A. [tex]\(y = -2(x - 3)^2 + 2\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(y = -2(x + 3)^2 + 2\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(y = -2(x + 3)^2 - 2\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(y = -2(x - 3)^2 - 2\)[/tex]



Answer :

Given the problem: The vertex of the parabola is at [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex]. Which of the following could be its equation?

To solve this problem, we need to recall the vertex form of a parabola's equation, which is given by:

[tex]\[ y = a(x - h)^2 + k \][/tex]

where [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] is the vertex of the parabola.

In this problem, the vertex is given as [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex]. Therefore, our vertex form equation needs to fit:

[tex]\[ y = a(x - (-3))^2 - 2 \][/tex]
or more simply,
[tex]\[ y = a(x + 3)^2 - 2 \][/tex]

Let's analyze each given option:

Option A: [tex]\( y = -2(x - 3)^2 + 2 \)[/tex]
- Here, [tex]\(h = 3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k = 2\)[/tex]
- The vertex would be at [tex]\((3, 2)\)[/tex], which does not match the given vertex [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex].

Option B: [tex]\( y = -2(x + 3)^2 + 2 \)[/tex]
- Here, [tex]\(h = -3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k = 2\)[/tex]
- The vertex would be at [tex]\((-3, 2)\)[/tex], which does not match the given vertex [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex].

Option C: [tex]\( y = -2(x + 3)^2 - 2 \)[/tex]
- Here, [tex]\(h = -3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k = -2\)[/tex]
- The vertex would be at [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex], which matches the given vertex [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex].

Option D: [tex]\( y = -2(x - 3)^2 - 2 \)[/tex]
- Here, [tex]\(h = 3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k = -2\)[/tex]
- The vertex would be at [tex]\((3, -2)\)[/tex], which does not match the given vertex [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex].

Based on this analysis, the equation that fits the given vertex [tex]\((-3, -2)\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{C. \, y = -2(x + 3)^2 - 2} \][/tex]