Final answer:
The Compromise of 1850 was a legislative effort to address slavery in new territories after the Mexican-American War, spearheaded by Millard Fillmore. It included admitting California as a free state, organizing territories, and introducing a stricter fugitive slave law.
Explanation:
The Compromise of 1850 was a series of legislative measures that aimed to address the issue of slavery in the newly acquired territories of the United States following the Mexican-American War. Led by Millard Fillmore after the death of President Zachary Taylor, the compromise included provisions such as admitting California as a free state, organizing territories, and instituting a stricter fugitive slave law. Despite being touted as a final settlement, it only temporarily appeased tensions and did not fully satisfy all parties involved.
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