1. (a) Highlight five (5) features of democratic governance.

2. Outline five (5) main features of a Parliamentary system of government.

3. (a) What is Government?
(b) Give any four reasons for the study of government.

4. Why is it necessary for people to be under a state?

5. (a) What is a political party?
(b) Outline four functions of a political party in a democratic state.

SECTION B
Answer TWO questions ONLY from this Section.

6. Discuss five (5) rights and privileges of the African French citizen.

7. Highlight five (5) powers and functions of the Governor in the British colonial administration in West Africa.

8. (a) What was the French policy of Assimilation?
(b) Outline four (4) features of the French policy of Assimilation in West Africa.

9. Highlight four reasons for the introduction of the policy of Association in French West Africa.

10. (a) What is Indirect Rule under the British Colonial Administration in West Africa?
(b) Outline four reasons for the practice of Indirect Rule in West Africa by the British.



Answer :

Final answer:

This detailed answer outlines five features of a parliamentary system of government and five features of democratic governance.


Explanation:

Parliamentary System of Government:

  1. Head of State and Head of Government: In a parliamentary system, the head of state and head of government are separate, offering a system of checks and balances.
  2. Collective Responsibility: The executive branch is drawn from the parliament and is collectively responsible for its actions.
  3. Fusion of Powers: The executive and legislative branches are interconnected, promoting efficient decision-making.
  4. No Fixed Term: Governments can be dissolved earlier than their fixed terms based on parliamentary confidence.
  5. Question Time: The government is subjected to regular questioning by members of parliament.

Democratic Governance Features:

  1. Free and Fair Elections: Democratic governments ensure regular elections that allow citizens to choose their representatives.
  2. Rule of Law: Upholding the law applies to all citizens and government officials equally.
  3. Individual Rights and Freedoms: Protecting individual liberties and freedoms is a cornerstone of democratic governance.
  4. Government Accountability: Elected officials are accountable to the public and subject to scrutiny.
  5. Separation of Powers: The division of governmental powers into different branches maintains a system of checks and balances.

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