Based on the table, which domains contain only one body type?

A. Fungi and Eukarya
B. Bacteria and Archaea
C. Eukarya and Fungi
D. Plantae and Bacteria

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|}
\hline
\multicolumn{4}{|c|}{Characteristics of Each Kingdom} \\
\hline
Domain & Kingdom & Body type & Cell type \\
\hline
Bacteria & Eubacteria & Unicellular & Prokaryote \\
\hline
Archaea & Archaebacteria & Unicellular & Prokaryote \\
\hline
\multirow{3}{*}{Eukarya} & Protista & Most unicellular & Eukaryote \\
\cline{2-4}
& Fungi & Both & Eukaryote \\
\cline{2-4}
& Plantae & Multicellular & Eukaryote \\
\cline{2-4}
& Animalia & Multicellular & Eukaryote \\
\hline
\end{tabular}



Answer :

To determine which domains contain only one body type, we should carefully examine the "Characteristics of Each Kingdom" table provided. Here's a step-by-step approach:

1. Identify Domains and Kingdoms:
The table outlines three primary domains:
- Bacteria
- Archaea
- Eukarya

2. Body Types within Each Domain:
- Bacteria:
- Kingdom: Eubacteria
- Body Type: Unicellular

- Archaea:
- Kingdom: Archaebacteria
- Body Type: Unicellular

- Eukarya:
- Contains several kingdoms with varying body types:
- Protista: Most unicellular
- Fungi: Both unicellular and multicellular
- Plantae: Multicellular
- Animalia: Multicellular

3. Analyze Body Types:
- For the Bacteria domain, the only kingdom listed is Eubacteria, which is unicellular. Hence, Bacteria has a single body type.
- For the Archaea domain, the only kingdom listed is Archaebacteria, which is unicellular. Thus, Archaea has a single body type.
- For the Eukarya domain, there are multiple kingdoms with differing body types (unicellular, both, and multicellular). This means Eukarya does not have a single body type.

4. Conclusion:
Based on this analysis, the domains that contain only one body type are Bacteria and Archaea.

Therefore, the correct answer is:
Bacteria and Archaea.