What political factor encouraged Toussaint L'Ouverture to declare Haiti a sovereign state?

A. The French National Convention abolished slavery in the colony.
B. Racial tensions were fueled by the introduction of fugitive slave laws.
C. Napoleon sent troops to quell a revolt by enslaved people in the colony.
D. People of mixed ancestry and free blacks created a National Assembly based on the French Republic.



Answer :

Final answer:

Toussaint L'Ouverture declared Haiti a sovereign state after the French National Convention abolished slavery, leading to Haiti's independence in 1804.


Explanation:

Toussaint L'Ouverture declared Haiti a sovereign state due to the French National Convention abolishing slavery in the colony. This significant political factor empowered the enslaved people to fight for their independence and establish Haiti as the second independent nation in the Americas in 1804.


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