Final answer:
Electron transfer involves moving electrons between atoms, driven by electronegativity, and is essential in ionic bond formation.
Explanation:
Electron transfer involves the movement of electrons from one atom to another, crucial in the creation of ionic bonds. This process is driven by electronegativity, which is the ability of elements to attract electrons.
When charge is transferred between objects, it involves the movement of charged particles, typically electrons, which are easier to remove from atoms compared to protons. This transfer leads to one object acquiring excess positive charge.
Electric current involves the movement of electric charge. In metals, current is carried by electrons (negative charges), whereas in ionic solutions, both positive and negative charges can move.
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