Explanation of different atomic models proposed by Rutherford, Bohr, Dalton, and Thomson.
Rutherford Model of the Atom: Rutherford proposed that the atom has a dense, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons orbiting in empty space.
Bohr Model of the Atom: Bohr's model suggested that electrons move in specific orbits around the nucleus, each with a fixed energy level.
Dalton Model of the Atom: Dalton's model portrayed atoms as indivisible spheres, different elements had different types of atoms.
Thomson Model of the Atom: Thomson's model described the atom as a sphere of positive charge with electrons embedded throughout it like plums in a pudding.
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