Your patient has high blood pressure. The doctor states that they have glomerulonephritis. What would you expect to find in the urine?

A. Green urine
B. Altered pH
C. Sugar and ketones
D. Blood and protein



Answer :

Final answer:

Glomerulonephritis can cause albuminuria and other symptoms like high blood pressure. It requires monitoring and management of blood sugar levels.


Explanation:

Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the glomeruli that can lead to symptoms such as excessive protein and blood in the urine, increased blood pressure, and fluid retention. Due to damage in the glomerular capillaries, large molecules like proteins leak into the filtrate from the blood, resulting in albuminuria. This condition requires monitoring blood sugar levels and hypertension, along with reducing sodium intake to slow kidney damage.


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