2. Assinale a alternativa que se relaciona corretamente com o conceito de Estado de Bem-Estar Social.

a. As ações estatais devem interferir no mercado e reduzir as desigualdades sociais.
b. O Estado deve se limitar a garantir os direitos individuais e a segurança do território.
c. O mercado é autorregulável e proporciona igualdade de oportunidades para todos.
d. As iniciativas econômicas individuais e a busca do lucro devem ser eliminadas.
e. A sociedade capitalista deve ser substituída a partir da revolução socialista.

Government interference in the marketplace occurs to address market failures and reduce inequalities. In a capitalist economy, unregulated markets can lead to wealth concentration, necessitating limited government intervention to promote equity and security.

Government can create equity by implementing policies that ensure a fair distribution of resources and opportunities, thus leveling the playing field in the economy.

A State of Welfare aims to provide social security benefits and ensure the overall well-being of its citizens through interventions that address inequalities and promote social cohesion.

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