Parasitism describes a symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits by harming the other.
Parasitism is the type of symbiosis in which one organism benefits at the expense of harming the other organism. In parasitism, the organism that benefits is known as the parasite, while the harmed organism is the host.
Unlike in mutualism where both organisms benefit or commensalism where one benefits without affecting the other, parasitism involves one-sided benefits, with the host typically experiencing negative consequences.
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