Thomas Hobbes preferred absolute monarchy, while John Locke advocated for government by the people and for the people with an elected parliament.
Thomas Hobbes believed in an absolute monarchy as the best form of government. In contrast, John Locke thought that sovereignty should lie with the people, advocating for an elected parliament as the ideal government structure.
Locke emphasized the protection of individual rights such as life, liberty, and property, asserting that governments exist to serve the people's needs, while Hobbes believed in near-absolute authority with the people following government orders for safety.
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