Select the correct answer.

What is the mole ratio of [tex]$Cl_2$[/tex] to [tex]$Br_2$[/tex] in the given reaction?

[tex]Cl_2 + 2 NaBr \rightarrow 2 NaCl + Br_2[/tex]

A. [tex]1: 1[/tex]
B. [tex]1: 2[/tex]
C. [tex]2: 3[/tex]
D. [tex]2: 1[/tex]



Answer :

To find the mole ratio of [tex]\( \text{Cl}_2 \)[/tex] to [tex]\( \text{Br}_2 \)[/tex] in the given reaction, follow these steps:

1. Write the balanced chemical equation:
[tex]\[ \text{Cl}_2 + 2 \text{NaBr} \rightarrow 2 \text{NaCl} + \text{Br}_2 \][/tex]

2. Identify the coefficients of the substances involved:
- The coefficient for [tex]\( \text{Cl}_2 \)[/tex] is 1.
- The coefficient for [tex]\( \text{Br}_2 \)[/tex] is 1.

3. Determine the mole ratio:
The mole ratio is given by the coefficients of [tex]\( \text{Cl}_2 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( \text{Br}_2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{\text{Coefficient of } \text{Cl}_2}{\text{Coefficient of } \text{Br}_2} = \frac{1}{1} \][/tex]
Thus, the mole ratio of [tex]\( \text{Cl}_2 \)[/tex] to [tex]\( \text{Br}_2 \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 1 : 1 \)[/tex].

4. Select the correct option:
Option A corresponds to the mole ratio [tex]\( 1 : 1 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{1:1} \][/tex]

So, the correct option is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{A}} \][/tex]