Question 7

Which is equal to 46?

A. [tex]5(9-3) + (6 \cdot 2)[/tex]
B. [tex]3(4+8) + (2 \cdot 5)[/tex]
C. [tex]7(3+3) + 7[/tex]
D. [tex]2(10+5) + 6[/tex]



Answer :

Let's evaluate each expression step-by-step to determine which one equals 46.

### Option (A): [tex]\(5(9-3) + (6 \cdot 2)\)[/tex]

1. Evaluate inside the parentheses first:
[tex]\[ 9 - 3 = 6 \][/tex]

2. Substitute back into the expression:
[tex]\[ 5 \cdot 6 + (6 \cdot 2) \][/tex]

3. Perform the multiplications:
[tex]\[ 5 \cdot 6 = 30 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6 \cdot 2 = 12 \][/tex]

4. Add the results:
[tex]\[ 30 + 12 = 42 \][/tex]

Thus, option (A) evaluates to 42.

### Option (B): [tex]\(3(4+8) + (2 \cdot 5)\)[/tex]

1. Evaluate inside the parentheses first:
[tex]\[ 4 + 8 = 12 \][/tex]

2. Substitute back into the expression:
[tex]\[ 3 \cdot 12 + (2 \cdot 5) \][/tex]

3. Perform the multiplications:
[tex]\[ 3 \cdot 12 = 36 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2 \cdot 5 = 10 \][/tex]

4. Add the results:
[tex]\[ 36 + 10 = 46 \][/tex]

Thus, option (B) evaluates to 46.

### Option (C): [tex]\(7(3 + 3) + 7\)[/tex]

1. Evaluate inside the parentheses first:
[tex]\[ 3 + 3 = 6 \][/tex]

2. Substitute back into the expression:
[tex]\[ 7 \cdot 6 + 7 \][/tex]

3. Perform the multiplication:
[tex]\[ 7 \cdot 6 = 42 \][/tex]

4. Add the results:
[tex]\[ 42 + 7 = 49 \][/tex]

Thus, option (C) evaluates to 49.

### Option (D): [tex]\(2(10 + 5) + 6\)[/tex]

1. Evaluate inside the parentheses first:
[tex]\[ 10 + 5 = 15 \][/tex]

2. Substitute back into the expression:
[tex]\[ 2 \cdot 15 + 6 \][/tex]

3. Perform the multiplication:
[tex]\[ 2 \cdot 15 = 30 \][/tex]

4. Add the results:
[tex]\[ 30 + 6 = 36 \][/tex]

Thus, option (D) evaluates to 36.

### Final Answer

The expression that equals 46 is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{B} \][/tex]