Monica earned [tex]$\$[/tex]60[tex]$ from a bonus plus $[/tex]\[tex]$8.50$[/tex] per hour [tex]$(h)$[/tex] she worked this week. Which of the following expressions best represents Monica's income for the week?

A. [tex]$8.50h + 60$[/tex]
B. [tex]$8.50 + 60$[/tex]
C. [tex]$8.50 + 60h$[/tex]
D. [tex]$8.50 + h + 60$[/tex]



Answer :

To determine which expression best represents Monica's income for the week, let's carefully analyze the information given:

- Monica earns a fixed bonus of [tex]$60. - Additionally, she earns $[/tex]8.50 for every hour she works, where [tex]\( h \)[/tex] represents the number of hours worked in the week.

We need to combine these components to form an expression.

1. Monica's earnings from the bonus alone is [tex]$60. 2. Monica's earnings from working \( h \) hours is $[/tex]8.50 per hour.

To incorporate both her bonus and hourly earnings, we can add these two amounts together:

- Earnings from hours worked: [tex]\( 8.50 \times h \)[/tex]
- Fixed bonus: 60

The total income for the week is the sum of her earnings from hours worked and her fixed bonus. Hence, the expression becomes:

[tex]\[ 8.50h + 60 \][/tex]

Let's now compare this with the given options:

1. [tex]\( 8.50h + 60 \)[/tex]: This correctly represents the sum of working for [tex]\( h \)[/tex] hours at [tex]$8.50 per hour plus a $[/tex]60 bonus.
2. [tex]\( 8.50 + 60 \)[/tex]: This represents a constant sum of [tex]$8.50 and $[/tex]60, regardless of the hours worked.
3. [tex]\( 8.50 + 60h \)[/tex]: This represents [tex]$8.50 plus $[/tex]60 for each hour worked, which is not correct according to the problem.
4. [tex]\( 8.50 + h + 60 \)[/tex]: This represents the sum of [tex]$8.50, hours \( h \), and $[/tex]60, which doesn't properly combine hourly earnings and the bonus.

Therefore, the expression that best represents Monica's income for the week is:

[tex]\[ 8.50h + 60 \][/tex]