Which expressions are equivalent to [tex]\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5}[/tex]?

Choose 2 answers:

A. [tex](5^{-2})^2[/tex]
B. [tex](5^{-4})^0[/tex]
C. [tex]\frac{5^1}{5^4}[/tex]
D. [tex]5^2 \cdot 5^{-6}[/tex]



Answer :

To determine which expressions are equivalent to [tex]\(\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5}\)[/tex], we need to simplify each given option and then compare them to the original expression.

1. Let's simplify the original expression:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \][/tex]
This can be rewritten as:
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^4 = 5^{-4} \][/tex]

2. Now let’s evaluate each option one by one to find out which are equivalent to [tex]\(5^{-4}\)[/tex]:

Option A: [tex]\(\left(5^{-2}\right)^2\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ (5^{-2})^2 = 5^{-2 \cdot 2} = 5^{-4} \][/tex]
Thus, [tex]\(\left(5^{-2}\right)^2 = 5^{-4}\)[/tex], which is correct.

Option B: [tex]\(\left(5^{-4}\right)^0\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ (5^{-4})^0 = 5^{0} = 1 \][/tex]
This is not equivalent to [tex]\(5^{-4}\)[/tex], so this option is incorrect.

Option C: [tex]\(\frac{5^1}{5^4}\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{5^1}{5^4} = 5^{1-4} = 5^{-3} \][/tex]
This is not equivalent to [tex]\(5^{-4}\)[/tex], so this option is incorrect.

Option D: [tex]\(5^2 \cdot 5^{-6}\)[/tex]
[tex]\[ 5^2 \cdot 5^{-6} = 5^{2 + (-6)} = 5^{-4} \][/tex]
Thus, [tex]\(5^2 \cdot 5^{-6} = 5^{-4}\)[/tex], which is correct.

Hence, the expressions equivalent to [tex]\(\frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{5}\)[/tex] are:

- [tex]\(\left(5^{-2}\right)^2\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(5^2 \cdot 5^{-6}\)[/tex]

So, the two correct options are:
- (A) [tex]\(\left(5^{-2}\right)^2\)[/tex]
- (D) [tex]\(5^2 \cdot 5^{-6}\)[/tex]