Answer :

Final answer:

John Locke's ideas on social contract, consent of the governed, and natural rights influenced fundamental political developments.


Explanation:

John Locke (1632-1704) was a political theorist known as the father of modern republican government. He believed in the consent of the governed through a social contract as the basis for a legitimate state, ensuring protection of natural rights such as life, liberty, and property. Locke's advocacy for people's right to rebel against a government that fails to uphold these principles influenced the American Revolution and the U.S. Constitution's framers.


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