Fuel wood is measured in cords. The number of cords in a pile that is [tex]\( l \)[/tex] ft long, [tex]\( w \)[/tex] ft wide, and [tex]\( h \)[/tex] ft tall can be estimated using the equation:

[tex]\[
\text{number of cords} = \frac{l \times w \times h}{128}
\][/tex]

Ben measures a pile of wood to be 8 ft long by 32 ft wide. Which equation can be used to determine the number of cords in a pile of wood that is [tex]\( h \)[/tex] ft tall?

A. [tex]\(\text{number of cords} = 256h\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(\text{number of cords} = \frac{256h}{128}\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(\text{number of cords} = \frac{128h}{256}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(\text{number of cords} = 128h\)[/tex]



Answer :

To determine the number of cords in a pile of wood, we can start with the given equation:

[tex]\[ \text{number of cords} = \frac{l \cdot w \cdot h}{128} \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\( l \)[/tex] is the length of the pile (in feet),
- [tex]\( w \)[/tex] is the width of the pile (in feet),
- [tex]\( h \)[/tex] is the height of the pile (in feet).

Given the measurements:
- [tex]\( l = 8 \)[/tex] feet,
- [tex]\( w = 32 \)[/tex] feet,

we can substitute these values into the equation. So, the equation for the number of cords becomes:

[tex]\[ \text{number of cords} = \frac{8 \cdot 32 \cdot h}{128} \][/tex]

Next, we perform the multiplication in the numerator:

[tex]\[ 8 \cdot 32 = 256 \][/tex]

So, the equation simplifies to:

[tex]\[ \text{number of cords} = \frac{256 \cdot h}{128} \][/tex]

To simplify this fraction, we divide both the numerator and the denominator by 128:

[tex]\[ \frac{256 \cdot h}{128} = 2h \][/tex]

Therefore, the equation that can be used to determine the number of cords in a pile of wood [tex]\( h \)[/tex] feet tall is:

[tex]\[ \text{number of cords} = 2h \][/tex]

Among the given options, the correct equation is:

[tex]\[ \text{number of cords} = \frac{256 h}{128} \][/tex]

This is mathematically equivalent to [tex]\(2h\)[/tex].