Answered

What were the Townshend Acts?

A. Prison sentences for anyone who spoke out against the British Crown, named after the first offender, Townshend.
B. Four laws enacted by the British Parliament in 1767 that imposed and enforced the collection of taxes on the American colonies.
C. Laws passed which made production of tea in the colonies illegal.
D. Laws passed in favor of British soldiers after the Boston Massacre.



Answer :

Final answer:

The Townshend Acts were a series of laws imposing taxes on goods in the American colonies, leading to resistance and the Boston Massacre, escalating tensions towards the American Revolutionary War.


Explanation:

The Townshend Acts were a series of laws enacted by the British Parliament in 1767 that imposed taxes on goods such as glass, lead, paint, paper, and tea in the American colonies, following the Stamp Act. These Acts also established commissioners to enforce the taxes, leading to colonial boycotts and resistance.

British officials attempted to enforce the regulations, which ultimately led to clashes and the Boston Massacre on March 5, 1770, where a confrontation resulted in the death of five colonists, further fueling anti-British sentiment in the colonies.

Overall, the Townshend Acts heightened tensions between the American colonies and Britain, contributing to the growing discontent that eventually culminated in the American Revolutionary War for independence.


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