Answered

1. ¿Qué es la biodiversidad?

2. ¿Por qué Colombia es considerado el segundo país más biodiverso del mundo?

3. Defina los siguientes conceptos:
a) Endémico/a
b) Especie
c) País megadiverso



Answer :

GinnyAnswer

Final answer:

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms, and Colombia is recognized for being highly biodiverse. Endemic species are exclusive to certain areas, and a megadiverse country hosts a large portion of global biodiversity.


Explanation:

Biodiversity

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms present in a particular ecosystem or on Earth as a whole. It encompasses species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity. Colombia is considered the second most biodiverse country due to its rich variety of species, ecosystems, and genetic resources.

Definitions:

  1. Endemic species are those that are exclusively found in a specific geographical area.
  2. Species are groups of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
  3. A megadiverse country is one that harbors a significant portion of the world's biodiversity.

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