Answer :
Sure, let's walk through the solution step-by-step.
### Step 1: Calculating Differences Between 2022 and 2023 Data
We have the data for international tourist arrivals for the years 2022 and 2023:
- 2022: [356352, 118059, 21108, 1634244, 80257, 12795]
- 2023: [594388, 201386, 50882, 2967595, 115988, 22497]
To find the difference between the arrivals in 2023 and 2022, we subtract each 2022 value from the corresponding 2023 value:
1. 594388 - 356352 = 238036
2. 201386 - 118059 = 83327
3. 50882 - 21108 = 29774
4. 2967595 - 1634244 = 1333351
5. 115988 - 80257 = 35731
6. 22497 - 12795 = 9702
So, the differences are:
[tex]\[ [238036, 83327, 29774, 1333351, 35731, 9702] \][/tex]
### Step 2: Calculating Growth Percentages
Next, we calculate the growth percentages for each market. The formula for growth percentage is:
[tex]\[ \text{Growth Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Difference}}{\text{2022 Value}} \right) \times 100 \][/tex]
1. [tex]\( \left( \frac{238036}{356352} \right) \times 100 \approx 66.80\% \)[/tex]
2. [tex]\( \left( \frac{83327}{118059} \right) \times 100 \approx 70.58\% \)[/tex]
3. [tex]\( \left( \frac{29774}{21108} \right) \times 100 \approx 141.06\% \)[/tex]
4. [tex]\( \left( \frac{1333351}{1634244} \right) \times 100 \approx 81.59\% \)[/tex]
5. [tex]\( \left( \frac{35731}{80257} \right) \times 100 \approx 44.52\% \)[/tex]
6. [tex]\( \left( \frac{9702}{12795} \right) \times 100 \approx 75.83\% \)[/tex]
So, the growth percentages are:
[tex]\[ [66.80\%, 70.58\%, 141.06\%, 81.59\%, 44.52\%, 75.83\%] \][/tex]
### Step 3: Ranking the Top Five Source Markets by 2023 Data
To rank the top five source markets based on the number of international tourists who visited South Africa in January to June 2023, we sort the 2023 data in descending order:
[tex]\[ [2967595, 594388, 201386, 115988, 50882] \][/tex]
### Step 4: Determining the Two Source Markets with the Highest Growth Percentage
To determine the source markets with the highest growth percentage, we sort the growth percentages in descending order and take the top two:
[tex]\[ [141.06\%, 81.59\%] \][/tex]
### Step 5: Ranking the Bottom Three Source Markets by Growth Percentage
To rank the bottom three source markets from the lowest to the highest percentage increase, we sort the growth percentages in ascending order and take the bottom three:
[tex]\[ [44.52\%, 66.80\%, 70.58\%] \][/tex]
### Step 6: Identifying the Common Trend
The common trend is the increase in tourist arrivals in 2023 compared to 2022.
### Step 7: Suggesting a Reason for the Trend
One possible reason for this increase could be the easing of travel restrictions post-pandemic.
### Step 8: Recommendations for SATourism
Two recommendations for SATourism to ensure that the trend continues:
1. Invest in Marketing Campaigns: Promote South Africa as a top tourist destination through various marketing channels to maintain and boost tourist interest.
2. Enhance Tourist Infrastructure and Services: Improve the quality of tourist infrastructure and services to provide a better experience for visitors, which can encourage repeat visits and positive word-of-mouth.
In summary, we have walked through a mathematical and qualitative analysis of the tourist arrival data for South Africa, identifying trends, growth rates, and providing actionable recommendations.
### Step 1: Calculating Differences Between 2022 and 2023 Data
We have the data for international tourist arrivals for the years 2022 and 2023:
- 2022: [356352, 118059, 21108, 1634244, 80257, 12795]
- 2023: [594388, 201386, 50882, 2967595, 115988, 22497]
To find the difference between the arrivals in 2023 and 2022, we subtract each 2022 value from the corresponding 2023 value:
1. 594388 - 356352 = 238036
2. 201386 - 118059 = 83327
3. 50882 - 21108 = 29774
4. 2967595 - 1634244 = 1333351
5. 115988 - 80257 = 35731
6. 22497 - 12795 = 9702
So, the differences are:
[tex]\[ [238036, 83327, 29774, 1333351, 35731, 9702] \][/tex]
### Step 2: Calculating Growth Percentages
Next, we calculate the growth percentages for each market. The formula for growth percentage is:
[tex]\[ \text{Growth Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Difference}}{\text{2022 Value}} \right) \times 100 \][/tex]
1. [tex]\( \left( \frac{238036}{356352} \right) \times 100 \approx 66.80\% \)[/tex]
2. [tex]\( \left( \frac{83327}{118059} \right) \times 100 \approx 70.58\% \)[/tex]
3. [tex]\( \left( \frac{29774}{21108} \right) \times 100 \approx 141.06\% \)[/tex]
4. [tex]\( \left( \frac{1333351}{1634244} \right) \times 100 \approx 81.59\% \)[/tex]
5. [tex]\( \left( \frac{35731}{80257} \right) \times 100 \approx 44.52\% \)[/tex]
6. [tex]\( \left( \frac{9702}{12795} \right) \times 100 \approx 75.83\% \)[/tex]
So, the growth percentages are:
[tex]\[ [66.80\%, 70.58\%, 141.06\%, 81.59\%, 44.52\%, 75.83\%] \][/tex]
### Step 3: Ranking the Top Five Source Markets by 2023 Data
To rank the top five source markets based on the number of international tourists who visited South Africa in January to June 2023, we sort the 2023 data in descending order:
[tex]\[ [2967595, 594388, 201386, 115988, 50882] \][/tex]
### Step 4: Determining the Two Source Markets with the Highest Growth Percentage
To determine the source markets with the highest growth percentage, we sort the growth percentages in descending order and take the top two:
[tex]\[ [141.06\%, 81.59\%] \][/tex]
### Step 5: Ranking the Bottom Three Source Markets by Growth Percentage
To rank the bottom three source markets from the lowest to the highest percentage increase, we sort the growth percentages in ascending order and take the bottom three:
[tex]\[ [44.52\%, 66.80\%, 70.58\%] \][/tex]
### Step 6: Identifying the Common Trend
The common trend is the increase in tourist arrivals in 2023 compared to 2022.
### Step 7: Suggesting a Reason for the Trend
One possible reason for this increase could be the easing of travel restrictions post-pandemic.
### Step 8: Recommendations for SATourism
Two recommendations for SATourism to ensure that the trend continues:
1. Invest in Marketing Campaigns: Promote South Africa as a top tourist destination through various marketing channels to maintain and boost tourist interest.
2. Enhance Tourist Infrastructure and Services: Improve the quality of tourist infrastructure and services to provide a better experience for visitors, which can encourage repeat visits and positive word-of-mouth.
In summary, we have walked through a mathematical and qualitative analysis of the tourist arrival data for South Africa, identifying trends, growth rates, and providing actionable recommendations.