The following expression models the total number of pizzas sold in an hour, where [tex] x [/tex] represents the number of discount coupons offered.

[tex]\[ \frac{41z}{5x+2} + 12 \][/tex]

What does the constant term in the above function represent?

A. The constant term 12 represents the number of discount coupons offered in an hour.
B. The constant term 12 represents the maximum number of pizzas sold in an hour.
C. The constant term 12 represents the amount of additional pizzas sold for each additional discount coupon offered.
D. The constant term 12 represents the number of pizzas sold in an hour if 0 discount coupons are offered.



Answer :

Given the expression for the total number of pizzas sold in an hour:
[tex]\[ \frac{41z}{5x + 2} + 12 \][/tex]

Let's analyze what each part of the expression represents.

- Fractional part [tex]\(\frac{41z}{5x + 2}\)[/tex]: This part represents the variable number of pizzas sold based on the number of discount coupons [tex]\(x\)[/tex] offered and another variable factor represented by [tex]\(z\)[/tex].

- Constant term [tex]\(12\)[/tex]: This is the term we need to interpret.

The constant term in an expression typically provides a fixed value that does not change with the variables. It's helpful to consider what happens when [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex] to understand the role of the constant term.

When [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex], the expression simplifies to:
[tex]\[ \frac{41z}{5(0) + 2} + 12 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{41z}{2} + 12 \][/tex]

Notice that the term [tex]\(12\)[/tex] still remains even when there are no discount coupons offered.

Therefore, the constant term [tex]\(12\)[/tex] represents the number of pizzas sold in an hour if 0 discount coupons are offered. This term accounts for the baseline number of pizzas sold regardless of any discounts being applied.

So, the correct interpretation is:
The constant term [tex]\(12\)[/tex] represents the number of pizzas sold in an hour if 0 discount coupons are offered.